Search results for "sleep disturbance"

showing 10 items of 17 documents

ACT for sleep - Internet-delivered self-help ACT for sub-clinical and clinical insomnia : A randomized controlled trial

2019

Background: Sleep disturbances are a common health problem. New and more accessible alternatives are needed to improve the availability of psychological treatments for insomnia. - Objective: The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of a self-help Acceptance and Commitment Therapy-based web-intervention for sleep disturbances. - Method: Participants (N = 86) reporting symptoms of insomnia were randomly assigned to an Internet-delivered ACT (iACT, n = 43) or a control condition (WLC, n = 40) and assessed with standardized self-report measures related to sleep (ISI, BNSQ, ESS, DBAS), psychological symptoms (BDI-II, SCL-90), life satisfaction, and ACT-related processes (AAQ-2…

050103 clinical psychologyOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource Managementmedicine.medical_specialtyHealth (social science)Mindfulnessinsomniahyväksymis- ja omistautumisterapiaDysfunctional familyAcceptance and commitment therapyunettomuussleep disturbanceslaw.invention03 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawIntervention (counseling)Insomniamedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesself-helpApplied PsychologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicsta515unihäiriötInternet05 social sciencesLife satisfactionThought suppressionACT030227 psychiatryitsehoitorandomized controlled trialPhysical therapymedicine.symptomPsychologyJournal of Contextual Behavioral Science
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Pain and severe sleep disturbance in the general population: Primary data and meta-analysis from 240,820 people across 45 low- and middle-income coun…

2018

Objective:\ud Pain and sleep disturbances are widespread, and are an important cause of a reduced quality of life. Despite this, there is a paucity of multinational population data assessing the association between pain and sleep problems, particularly among low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Therefore, we investigated the relationship between pain and severe sleep disturbance across 45 LMICs.\ud \ud Method: \ud Community-based data on 240,820 people recruited via the World Health Survey were analyzed. Multivariable logistic regression analyses adjusted for multiple confounders were performed to quantify the association between pain and severe sleep problems in the last 30 days. A me…

AdultMaleSleep Wake Disordersmedicine.medical_specialtySleep Pain Sleep disturbance Psychiatry Low- and middle-income countries*Low- and middle-income countriesPopulationSleep disturbancePainSleep Wake DisordersComorbidityAnxietyGlobal Health03 medical and health sciences*Sleep0302 clinical medicine*PainmedicineInsomniaHumans030212 general & internal medicineeducationDeveloping CountriesDepression (differential diagnoses)Psychiatryeducation.field_of_studySleep disorderLow- and middle-income countriesbusiness.industryDepressionLow- and middle-income countries; Pain; Psychiatry; Sleep; Sleep disturbance; Psychiatry and Mental HealthOdds ratio*Sleep disturbanceMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseComorbidityHealth SurveysPsychiatry and Mental healthRC0321Physical therapyAnxiety*PsychiatryFemalemedicine.symptomSleepbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryStress PsychologicalGeneral hospital psychiatry
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Alteraciones del sueño producidas por el ruido ambiental*

1989

ResumenEste articulo presenta los resultados de una encuesta realizada con el objetivo de valorar distintos aspectos relacionados con el ruido ambiental y sus efectos sobre determinadas comunidades urbanas. Un total de 263 residentes en 5 emplazamientos diferentes de la ciudad de Valencia fueron entrevistados. En estos 5 emplazamientos se realizaron de manera independiente una serie de medidas de los niveles de ruido durante las 24 horas del dia y en distintos días de la semana.:El 400%0 de los encuestados manifestó tener alguna dificultad para dormirse y el 59% de ellos lo atribuyó al ruido causado por el tráfico. Asimismo, un 49% de los encuestados declaró despertarse durante la noche (el…

EncuestaNoiseEnvironmental healthAmbient noise levelTraffic noisePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthSleep disturbancesAmbient noiseRuido ambientalSurveyPsychologyAlteraciones del sueñoUrban healthGaceta Sanitaria
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Comment on “Sleep disturbances and later cognitive status: a multi-centre study”

2018

To investigate the associations between sleep disturbances in mid-life and late-life and late-life cognitive status.In four population-based studies (three Swedish studies: H70 study, Kungsholmen Project (KP) and The Swedish Panel Study of Living Conditions of the Oldest Old (SWEOLD); and one Finnish study: Cardiovascular Risk Factors, Aging and Dementia (CAIDE)), participants provided self-reports on insomnia, nightmares and general sleep problems. Late-life cognitive status was measured by the Mini Mental State Exam (MMSE). The associations between late-life sleep disturbances and cognition 3-11 years later were investigated across all studies (n = 3210). Mean baseline ages were 70 (CAIDE…

MaleSleep Wake Disordersmedicine.medical_specialtyDisease03 medical and health sciencesCognition0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationRisk FactorsSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersHumansMedicineDementiaCircadian rhythmRisk factorFinlandAgedSlow-wave sleepAged 80 and overSweden030214 geriatricsbusiness.industryEye movementSleep disturbancesGeneral MedicineMental Status and Dementia Testsmedicine.diseaseSleep in non-human animalsEditorialCognitive impairmentAgeingFemaleSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaSelf Reportbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAnnals of Translational Medicine
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The impact of aircraft noise on vascular and cardiac function in relation to noise event number: a randomized trial

2020

Abstract Aims Nighttime aircraft noise exposure has been associated with increased risk of hypertension and myocardial infarction, mechanistically linked to sleep disturbance, stress, and endothelial dysfunction. It is unclear, whether the most widely used metric to determine noise exposure, equivalent continuous sound level (Leq), is an adequate indicator of the cardiovascular impact induced by different noise patterns. Methods and results In a randomized crossover study, we exposed 70 individuals with established cardiovascular disease or increased cardiovascular risk to two aircraft noise scenarios and one control scenario. Polygraphic recordings, echocardiography, and flow-mediated dila…

MaleTime FactorsAircraft noiseAircraftBrachial ArteryPhysiologyDenmark030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVentricular Function Leftlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawDiastoleAcademicSubjects/MED00200030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionEndothelial dysfunctionAircraft noise exposureSleep disorderCross-Over StudiesMiddle AgedEchocardiography DopplerIrritable MoodFlow-mediated dilationVasodilationEnvironmental healthCardiovascular DiseasesNoise TransportationCardiologyDisease ProgressionFemaleCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineCardiac function curvemedicine.medical_specialtyRisk in Cardiovascular DiseaseDiastoleSleep disturbance03 medical and health sciencesDouble-Blind MethodPhysiology (medical)Internal medicinemedicinePressureHumansAgedbusiness.industryCardiac functionStroke VolumeOriginal ArticlesVascular functionmedicine.diseaseCrossover studybusinessCardiovascular Research
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Where do you live? North versus Central-South differences in relation to Italian patients with oral lichen planus: a cross-sectional study from the S…

2022

Abstract Background Oral lichen planus (OLP) is an immune-mediated inflammatory chronic disease of the oral mucosa, with different patterns of clinical manifestations which range from keratotic manifestations (K-OLP) to predominantly non-keratotic lesions (nK-OLP). The aim of the study was to analyze the differences in the clinical, psychological profile and symptoms between Italian patients of the North and Central-South with K-OLP and nK-OLP. Methods 270 K-OLP and 270 nK-OLP patients were recruited in 15 Italian universities. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), Total Pain Rating Index (T-PRI), Hamilton Rating Scales for Depression and for Anxiety (HAM-D and HAM-A), Pittsburgh Sleep Quality In…

OralCross-Sectional StudieLichen PlanusItaly; Oral lichen planus; Pain; Psychological profile; Sleep disturbancesSleep disturbancePainSleep disturbancesAnxietySettore MED/28 - MALATTIE ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICHECross-Sectional StudiesOral lichen planuItalyPsychological profileItaly; Oral lichen planus; Pain; Psychological profile; Sleep disturbances; Anxiety; Cross-Sectional Studies; Humans; Pain; Pathology Oral; Lichen Planus OralOral lichen planusPathologyPathology OralHumansGeneral DentistryHumanLichen Planus Oral
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Assessment of sleep disturbance in oral lichen planus and validation of PSQI: A case-control multicenter study from the SIPMO (Italian Society of Ora…

2021

Background: The wellbeing of oral lichen planus patients (OLPs) may be strongly influenced by a poor quality of sleep (QoS) and psychological impairment. The aims were to analyze the prevalence of sleep disturbance, anxiety, and depression in OLPs and to validate the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) in OLPs. Methods: Three hundred keratotic OLPs (K-OLPs), 300 with predominant non-keratotic OLP (nK-OLPs), and 300 controls were recruited in 15 Italian universities. The PSQI, Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS), Hamilton Rating Scales for Depression and Anxiety (HAM-D and HAM-A), Numeric Rating Scale (NRS), and Total Pain Rating Index (T-PRI) were administered. Results: Oral lichen planus pati…

OralSleep Wake DisordersCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyanxiety; insomnia; mood disturbance; oral lichen planus; sleep disturbance; Anxiety; Case-Control Studies; Depression; Female; Humans; Pathology Oral; Reproducibility of Results; Sleep; Surveys and Questionnaires; Lichen Planus Oral; Sleep Wake DisordersinsomniaReproducibility of Resultoral lichen planuPathology and Forensic MedicineSettore MED/28 - MALATTIE ODONTOSTOMATOLOGICHEPittsburgh Sleep Quality Indexoral lichen planusstomatognathic systemSurveys and QuestionnairesInsomniamedicineNumeric Rating ScalePathologySurveys and QuestionnaireHumansanxiety; insomnia; mood disturbance; oral lichen planus; sleep disturbancemood disturbanceSleep disorderbusiness.industryDepressionEpworth Sleepiness ScaleLichen PlanusReproducibility of ResultsRating scales for depressionmedicine.diseaseanxietysleep disturbancehumanitiesstomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyCase-Control StudiesPathology OralPhysical therapyPeriodonticsAnxietyOral lichen planusFemaleOral Surgerymedicine.symptomCase-Control StudiebusinessSleepHumanLichen Planus Oral
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Sleep disturbances and dysautonomic dysfunction are associated in patients with Parkinson’s disease

2012

Parkinson's disease dysautonomic dysfunction sleep disturbancesSettore MED/26 - Neurologia
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Personality and fatigue perception in a sample of IBD outpatients in remission: a preliminary study.

2012

International audience; BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Fatigue is considered as a feature of IBD. Nevertheless, medical variables would partly explain this complex phenomenon. Psychological variables would be especially connected to fatigue for patients in remission. Moreover, personality is known to be linked to the fatigue of patients with CFS. This preliminary study aimed to determine if personality dimensions are linked to the perception of fatigue in IBD. METHODS: 81 IBD outpatients in remission completed the MFI (fatigue); ISI, EES (sleep disturbances); TCI-R (personality); HADS (depression and anxiety). Medical data were collected (ferritin, C-reactive protein, number of flare-ups, number of h…

Persistence (psychology)AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectIBDAnxietyPersonality DisordersSeverity of Illness Index03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of life[ CHIM.ORGA ] Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistrySeverity of illnessOutpatientsmedicinePersonalityHumansPsychiatryIrritable bowel syndromeDepression (differential diagnoses)Fatiguemedia_commonRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryDepression[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryGastroenterologyRetrospective cohort studySleep disturbancesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseInflammatory Bowel Diseases030227 psychiatry3. Good healthQuality of LifeAnxiety030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemalePerceptionmedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesPersonalityJournal of Crohn'scolitis
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Psychopathologic disease in patients with tinnitus: a case control of an outpatient cohort

2012

The goal of this work was to study if patients suffering from tinnitus, that affects 14.5% of Italian people, are more susceptible to psychological distress than those who are not affected by tinnitus; to evaluate the prevalence of psychopathological disorders among the cohort, their relationship with the severity of tinnitus and eventual correlation between the distress caused by tinnitus and age of patients. 191 cases and 237 controls were enrolled between 2009-2011. Cases were 80 females and 111 males with mean age of 48.06. Controls were 106 females and 131 males with mean age of 47.09. Overall subjects completed Symptom CheckList-90 R (SCL 90-R) and some brief questionnaire about audio…

Settore MED/31 - OtorinolaringoiatriaSettore MED/26 - NeurologiaTinnitus SCL 90-R THI Sleep disturbance AnxietySettore MED/32 - Audiologia
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